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Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ-21)

Standardized 21-item cross-cultural assessment measuring Shalom Schwartz's 10 basic human values across personal and social motivational polarities.

Scientific ReferenceDOI / Peer-Reviewed Paper ↗

Schwartz, S. H. (2003). A proposal for measuring value orientations across nations in the European Social Survey. In Questionnaire development report of the European Social Survey (pp. 259–319). London: Centre for Comparative Social Surveys.

📖 Schwartz, S. H. (1992). Universals in the content and structure of values: Theoretical advances and empirical tests in 20 countries. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 25, 1–65.•⏱ ~6 min•v1
Question 1 of 210%

Thinking up new ideas and being creative is important to them. They like to do things in their own original way.